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Description of Individual Course UnitsCourse Unit Code | Course Unit Title | Type of Course Unit | Year of Study | Semester | Number of ECTS Credits | MTM-23-102 | DESIGN PRINCIPLES OF BIOMATERIALS | Elective | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| Level of Course Unit | Second Cycle | Objectives of the Course | 1-The structure, biomechanics, physical properties of hard and soft tissues. Physiological forces.
2-Aspects of bone formation, healing, resorption and its behavior under mechanical stimuli.
3-Implant/prosthesis interface and its importance in implant / prosthesis design.
4-Implant / prosthesis materials and their forms, biocompatibility. Implant / Prosthesis systems. | Name of Lecturer(s) | Doktor Öğretim Üyesi Gökçen AKGÜN | Learning Outcomes | 1 | 1-The structure and properties of hard and soft tissues and the level of biological forces.
2-Post implantation, bone formation, healing, resorption mechanics and the effect of loading on these mechanisms.
3-Implant / prosthesis interface and its importance in implant / prosthesis design.
4-The concept of biocompatibility and Assumptions and its importance in implant/ prosthesis design.
5-Types and properties of implant / prosthesis materials and their forms.
6-Types and applications of implant / prosthesis systems. |
| Mode of Delivery | Daytime Class | Prerequisites and co-requisities | | Recommended Optional Programme Components | | Course Contents | The structure and types of hard and soft tissues. Post-implantation bone formation, modeling and healing mechanisms. Concepts of bone adaptation, osseointegration, micro motion, stress shielding and bone resorption. Tissue / Biomaterial interface, stress transfer in between. The biomechanical properties of tissues and biological forces. Aspects of Biocompatibility. Materials and forms used in implants and Prosthesis. Fracture fixation devices, implants and artificial prosthesis systems. | Weekly Detailed Course Contents | |
1 | The types and structure of hard and soft tissues. Their structure property relations. | | | 2 | Post implantation bone formation, modeling / remodeling and resorption mechanisms. | | | 3 | Mechanically mediated bone adaptation, osseointegration, micro-motion, stress shielding and bone resorption concepts | | | 4 | Tissue adaptation in response to mechanical stimulus and healing mechanisms. | | | 5 | Implant / biomaterials interface; cement fixation, porous ingrowth, mechanical locking, direct bonding between bone and implant, interface and passive fixation. | | | 6 | Stress transfer between tissue and biomaterial. | | | 7 | Mechanical properties of soft and hard tissues and biological forces. | | | 8 | İmplant / prosthesis materials (Metals, ceramics polymers and composites) and their forms (dense forms, porous materials, scaffolds, grafts, composites, coatings, and nano-structured forms)
Aspects of biocompatibility | | | 9 | | | | 10 | Fracture fixation devices; internal fixation devices, external fixators (ilizarow), intermedullary rods, harrington rods. | | | 11 | Dental and Orthopedic Implant Types, Prostheses
Soft tissue replacements. | | | 12 | Basic Principles of Orthosis | | | 13 | Case studies | | | 14 | | | |
| Recommended or Required Reading | ‘’Biomaterials principles and practices’’, 2013.
Joyce Y.WONG
Joseph, d.bronzino,
Donald, R. Peterson.
Biomaterials An Introduction, J. Park, ,Springer, 1st edition, 2010.
Hydroxyapatite Synthesis, Properties and Applications, Valeri S. Gshalaev and Aleksandra C. DEMIRCHAN, 2012. | Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods | | Assessment Methods and Criteria | |
Midterm Examination | 1 | 50 | Project Presentation | 2 | 50 | SUM | 100 | |
Final Examination | 1 | 100 | SUM | 100 | Term (or Year) Learning Activities | 50 | End Of Term (or Year) Learning Activities | 50 | SUM | 100 |
| Language of Instruction | Turkish | Work Placement(s) | |
| Workload Calculation | |
Midterm Examination | 1 | 2 | 2 | Final Examination | 1 | 2 | 2 | Project Presentation | 2 | 88 | 176 | |
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes | | * Contribution Level : 1 Very low 2 Low 3 Medium 4 High 5 Very High |
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Iğdır University, Iğdır / TURKEY • Tel (pbx): +90 476
226 13 14 • e-mail: info@igdir.edu.tr
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